Showing posts with label Paul Reilly. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Paul Reilly. Show all posts

Sunday, May 3, 2015

A Look at the New Yorker's Eleventh Issue: May 2, 1925

Margaret Schloeman would create only two covers for the New Yorker, both of them outstanding. The first appears right here in the spring of 1925 but the second won't be published until 1931. Nevertheless Schloeman qualifies as the magazine's second female cover artist—the first is Ilonka Karasz, of course.

With this cover printed in only two colors for the sake of economy, the white of the paper becomes a crucial component of the design. There are a number of interesting things going on here. New York City's impossible traffic is indicated simply by showing two cars diverging at unlikely angles, perhaps to pass on either side of the slow-moving bus. The double-decker bus is tilted, which creates interest and tension while introducing diagonals in the composition. That tilt to the right also increases the upward sweep of the handrails to the staircase and it creates a cozy corner below the magazine logo in which there is a scene of starlit bliss. The magazine logo is mostly in white; only the initials N and Y are in green, which is a very unusual arrangement and serves to balance the subtle splash of green in the woman's scarf. In the midst of all this stands the conductor in his uniform, a solitary figure on duty in the doorway. He may or may not be aware of how brightly the star is shining this night on the couple above.

Margaret Schloeman
The New Yorker, May 2, 1925 

Ralph Barton's name hasn't been among the editorial advisors since the issue of April 11, and he hasn't had a theatre drawing in the magazine since the issue of April 4. Has there been some sort of problem?
"The Talk of the Town"

Puppy love:


Reginald Marsh's elaborate spreads have been a fixture of "The Talk of the Town" section, but change is in the air and this week it's Eldon Kelley who shows us around the clubs.
Club Lido
Eldon Kelley

Deems Taylor is, like New Yorker editor Harold Ross, a member of the esteemed Algonquin Round Table. He has been commissioned by the Met to write an as yet unnamed new opera. Today we know it is to be entitled "The King's Henchman," it will have a libretto by Edna St. Vincent Millay, and it will receive its first performance in 1927. It will later pass into obscurity.

"O Caesar, great wert thou!"
From "The King's Henchman," Act 1
Music by Deems Taylor
Libretto by Edna St. Vincent Millay
Lawrence Tibbett as Eadgar, King of England
The Philadelphia Orchestra
The Metropolitan Opera Chorus
Leopold Stokowski, Conductor

Lawrence Tibbett as Eadgar in Deems Taylor's "The King's Henchman"
http://archives.metoperafamily.org/Imgs/TibbettKingsHenchman.jpg

New in town:


Over the course of its first ten issues, the New Yorker published at least two corrections. Here is the first of two corrections to appear in this issue alone.
Correction

Keep this under your hat! Cartoonist Alfred Frueh reveals a new religious brand of teetotaling "speakeasy." Note the insensitive sign language gag.
The Liberal Modernists Open Their Own Speakeasy
Alfred Frueh

Florida for sale...
Eldon Kelley[?], "The New Conquistadores"

Has the plight of the dieter changed much over the last ninety years?
"Metropolitan Monotypes" by Baird Leonard

The saga of U.S. mail delivery.
"The Mail Must Go Through"
Alfred Frueh

Ralph Barton has been absent from the theatre page for a few weeks now. Fortunately there's no shortage of artists who can draw French maids.
"Great Moments from the Drama"
W. E. Hill

The New Yorker pans Shaw.
"The Theatre"

The second correction to grace this issue concerns last week's review of "The Mikado."
"The Theatre" Correction

Curtain call:


This week's Profile is of Sam Drebbin, "The Fighting Jew." Because Drebbin has just died as the result of a medication error, this piece is illustrated with a (not very Jewish) angel rather than the usual portrait.

The unsigned illustration is in a style reminiscent of Rockwell Kent.

Sam Drebbin fought in several wars, but that's not what killed him.


A caricature from the "Music" page:
Ernest Newman
Miguel Covarrubias

Today Deems Taylor is remembered more for his appearance in "Fantasia" than for his musical compositions, but in his day his music was well-received.


Play ball!


The capsule reviews in the "Goings On" section continue to be rewritten, with the result that this page remains fresh and timely. How many of these long-forgotten productions would you give anything to be able to see today?
"Goings On"

A fine artist passes away...
In memoriam
John Singer Sargent
Born 1856—Died 1925

"There is a great sameness about these negro shows and few individual performances stand out in your memory." It's all very ho-hum. The type of racial caricature shown here is commonplace in the 1920's and doesn't raise any red flags at the New Yorker. Neither does the ongoing proliferation of performers in blackface, which will still be very mainstream when "The Jazz Singer" is released in 1927.
Charles Baskerville
Club Alabam
"When Nights Are Bold"

In the center column, the New Yorker quips that a new statue of Balto to be placed in Central Park will paradoxically guarantee obscurity for the famed sled dog. Ninety years later, both the statue and the dog remain popular.
"Of All Things"

Balto, Central Park

Party time, gentlemen! How can the ladies keep away?
The Annual Banquet
Hans Stengel

Gather ye rosebuds and subscriptions...


After hours...
Ladies of the Evening
Paul Reilly


Just take a look at this! The final cartoon of the May 2 issue is by Gardner Rea, whose New Yorker work to date has been in the old-fashioned style of magazines like Judge and Punch. It may not have been expected then that a Rea gag would be the one to question the very foundation of the 19th century dialogue cartoon. Yet here is an absolutely extraordinary gag cartoon, against all odds. This is one of those rare cartoons that knows it's a cartoon, that flouts the moribund conventions of the cartoon, and that proclaims some new era is on its way. It is set up conventionally to have two speakers, yet only one person speaks and really that's the whole point. The New Yorker has not quite laid the dialogue caption to rest, but it has laid the groundwork for it. The he/she gag cartoon will soon be gone. What on earth is going to replace it? Do the editors even know? Stay tuned...

             Old Gentleman:  Dear, dear, I
      suppose the child has a wise crack to
      spring and I should ask him what
      he's crying about!

Gardner Rea


This bit has run in all eleven issues now:
"The Optimist"

Perhaps this column explains the absence of John Held, Jr. from the last couple of issues of the magazine.
Weston, Conn.
By John Held, Jr.

For all you geography buffs, Syosset is a fine Long Island town whose name no doubt evokes the epitome of style.

Give my regards...


It is now some two weeks since F. Scoott Fitzgerald published the The Great Gatsby. It has yet to be reviewed in the magazine, old sport, but while waiting Conan Doyle fans might enjoy this:
From "Books"
Critic and Algonquin frequenter Alexander Woollcott writes some copy for an advertiser.
Cruger's


"Endorsed by leading professors of mouth hygiene..." Ah, the academic life!
New-Mix


Note:  Leading professors might also like to see the tenth issue of the New Yorker dated April 25, 1925.

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Friday, April 10, 2015

A Look at the New Yorker's Eighth Issue: April 11, 1925

Easter was the heavenly theme of the New Yorker's cover for the April 11, 1925 issue, but inside the magazine it was business as usual.
Rea Irvin, The New Yorker, April 11, 1925
Are the Coolidges going to have a baby in the White House? The person to ask is Ted Clark, the President's personal secretary, long before there was any such thing as a Press Secretary. "He refused to confirm or deny. Anybody knows what the effect of that was bound to be. For rumoring purposes it confirmed." Of course, there is no baby on the way. Meanwhile the illustration shows a lesson from Dogwalking 101.
"The Talk of the Town"
This "Talk" piece is quoted in Guide to the White House Staff (CQ Press, 2013, page 31) by Shirley Anne Warshaw, who notes that Mr. Clark was actually the President's "assistant private secretary."
Guide to the White House Staff



Two weeks earlier the annual Dutch Treat show was mentioned in "The Talk of the Town:"
"The Talk of the Town," The New Yorker, March 28, 1925, page 4

Now the great event at the Waldorf-Astoria has taken place, memorialized with a spread across two pages by Reginald Marsh, who doesn't spend too many nights at home from the looks of it. The D.T.'s, or delirium tremens, is of course a severe form of alcohol withdrawal quite familiar to a nation in theory withdrawing from alcohol on a grand scale. Fortuitously, these initials can also be made to stand for the Dutch Treat show, which is a revue featuring  songs, sketches, and presumably abstinence from alcohol.

"The Student Prince," front and center on the left-hand page, is a 1924 operetta with music by Sigmund Romberg and lyrics by Dorothy Donnelly. It contains, as it happens, the famous "Drinking Song" which thirsty Prohibition Era audiences--if you'll forgive the phrase--simply lapped up. Literary lights Ring Lardner and Bob Benchley dominate the right-hand page. Benchley, like the New Yorker's editor Harold Ross, is a charter member of the Algonquin Round Table. The young magazine continues to give a lot of press to Mr. Ross's lunchtime crowd. Here Benchley is covered in armor and singing with minstrels in blackface.
Reginald Marsh, "The D.T's. of 1925" The Dutch Treat Show

Poseurs:
Eldon Kelley, Spot drawing

By far the most popular illustrator of the 1920's, John Held, Jr., regularly illustrates magazine covers for Life and book covers for F. Scott Fitzgerald. He comes from Salt Lake City where he was a colleague of the young newspaperman Harold Ross. Here he makes his first appearance in Mr. Ross's new magazine, a sure sign that Ross is still serious about recruiting major talent. Held's contemporary round-headed style is abandoned here as he adopts a mock "engraving" style which is actually linoleum block printing. This new old-fashioned style of his will prove quite versatile and effective over the coming years.
John Held, Jr., The Rumrunner's Sister-in-Law

Hans Stengel's first cartoon--he already provided a "Profiles" portrait in the fifth issue--isn't merely window dressing--or is it? The brash young magazine's exaggerated depiction of the old codgers is unforgiving and perhaps unforgivable.
Hans Stengel, One of Our Clubs on the Avenue Arranges Its Spring Window Display

"Of All Things" is truly all over the place this week. There's mention of President Coolidge, Governor Smith, Mayor Hylan, Harvard, Florenz Ziegfeld, and the intractable five-cent subway fare. Then there is the Birth Control Conference mentioned in the second item. Margaret Sanger, the crusader for birth control, is the subject of this week's "Profiles," but Dr. Norman Haire's comment is altogether chilling. To use this as mere fodder for a gag seems all too glib. Reading on, the rest of the page seems trivial.
"Of All Things"
Three illustrated portraits:
"The Hour Glass"
Alfred Frueh gives you your money's worth: three panels each with three barbers giving three shaves. In a few years, the magazine will be doing far better than this with just a single panel.
Alfred Frueh, Chivalry

Is the magazine becoming more readable?
"Justifiable Homicide"
Illustrator Carl Fornaro, who created the March 21 issue's skyline cover, here draws birth control pioneer Margaret Sanger.
"Profiles:  The Child Who Was Mother to a Woman"
Illustration of Margaret Sanger by Carl Fornaro
Miguel Covarrubias caricatures some of the biggest names in the theatre. Ninety years after the fact, most of these names remain well-known. (Ralph Barton must have the week off.)
Miguel Covarrubias, Mr. Covarrubias Looks at the Players
A dramatic approach to the piano:

There's always plenty to do in town. A sampling:
"Goings On"
Rea Irvin provides a brand new new subject heading for the "Art" page.
"Art"
Illustration of Georgia O'Keeffe by Henry Major
Oscar Cesare's only cartoon for the magazine is an illustration of Mayor Hylan resting on the beach.
"Limitations of Intellectuals" by the Professor
Illustration by Oscar Cesare

Who is Cesare? Take that, Kaiser! Bonnet Rouge is a powerful World War I political cartoon by Cesare that shows his more serious side.
Oscar Cesare, Bonnet Rouge
Original art



"The tone of the hat-check attendant's 'Thank you' is about the same for a dime as a dollar." Perhaps, but how can a concession force far-off employees to turn over all tips?
"When Nights Are Bold"
This sounds suspiciously like another fake contest, but why not subscribe a few hundred times to the New Yorker to find out for sure?
"See Wilkes-Barre, Pa., for Nothing"

Many of these "Journalistic Jingles" are amusing. How about that?
"Journalistic Jingles"
Paul Reilly begins his short-lived career with the magazine. Who'd like to weigh in on this one?
Paul Reilly, Knickerbocker History--Primary Election for Burgomaster


Here's a slightly later example of Reilly's work, from the old Life:

Paul Reilly, The Kilkenny Cats
Life,
March 17, 1927


The advertising slogan "I'd walk a mile for a Camel" is already well known. "The Optimist" is reprinted again for the sake of consistency. Gus Mager's cartoon is rather elevating.
Gus Mager, The Elevator Man's Day Off
Coming up?
Frank Hanley

Groucho Marx mails it in. "Vaudeville Talk" is a brief dialogue between Vaude and Vill. Vill, the second speaker, has Groucho's unmistakable cadence and delivery. As for the first speaker, Vaude conceivably could be enacted by Zeppo or Chico or indeed any straight man.
"Vaudeville Talk"
Despite some gains, The New Yorker is still seeking humor in inconsequential prose.
"Jottings About Town"

"A friend of ours thinks we owe Ford Madox Ford an apology." The editorial "we" established itself first in the back sections of the magazine. The "Books" section takes another look at Ford Madox Ford's Some Do Not... 
"Books"

Some of the recommended books here already have been reviewed during the magazine's first two months, but who expected to find A. A. Milne's When We Were Very Young on the short list?

"Nowadays it doesn't matter so much what you do as how many people get to know your name." The New Yorker already has it all figured out three years before the birth of Andy Warhol.
"Speaking of Publicity"

"It uses the simplest time table in the world--a train is always just pulling out as you get to the platform." Is the identity of author B. B. Bob Benchley? Busybody?
"Suggestions for the Subway 'Sun'"
The humor is Greek to me.
"When Greek Meets Greek"

"The Drinking Song" from "The Student Prince" (1954 Film)
Music by Sigmund Romberg
Lyrics by Dorothy Donnelly
Voice of Mario Lanza
Edward Purdom as Prince Karl
Ann Blyth as Kathie

Note:  Did you miss it? I already discussed this issue's cover on Easter Sunday.

The New Yorker's last issue, the seventh, just might be worth a look-see as well.

Posts about John Held, Jr. are always a good bet, if you're the gambling type.

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